Superpyth

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Superpyth, a member of the Archytas clan, has 4/3 as a generator, and the Archytas comma 64/63 is tempered out, so two generators represents 7/4 in addition to 16/9. Since 4/3 is a generator we can use the same standard chain-of-fourths notation that is also used for meantone and 12edo, with the understanding that, for example, A# is sharper than Bb (in contrast to meantone where A# is flatter than Bb, or 12edo where they are identical). An interesting coincidence is that the plastic numberhas a value of ~486.822 cents, which, taken as a generator and assuming an octave period, constitutes a variety of superpyth.

If the 5th harmonic is used at all, it is mapped to -9 generators, so C-D# is 5/4. So superpyth is "the opposite of" septimal meantone in several different ways: meantone has 4/3 tempered wide so that intervals of 5 are simple and intervals of 7 are complex, while superpyth has 4/3 tempered narrow so that intervals of 7 are simple while intervals of 5 are complex.

If intervals of 11 are desired the simplest reasonable way is to map 11/8 to 6 generators (so 11/8 is a "diminished fifth"), by tempering out 99/98.

This temperament is called "supra", or "suprapyth" if you include 5 as well.

MOSes include 5, 7, 12, 17, and 22.

Superpyth[edit]

Commas: 64/63, 245/243

POTE generator: ~3/2 = 710.291

Map: [<1 0 -12 6|, <0 1 9 -2|]

Wedgie: <<1 9 -2 12 -6 -30||

EDOs: 5, 17, 22, 27, 49

Badness: 0.0323

11-limit[edit]

Commas: 64/63, 100/99, 245/243

POTE generator: ~3/2 = 710.175

Map: [<1 0 -12 6 -22|, <0 1 9 -2 16|]

EDOs: 22, 27e, 49

Badness: 0.0250

13-limit[edit]

Commas: 64/63, 78/77, 91/90, 100/99

POTE generator: ~3/2 = 710.479

Map: [<1 0 -12 6 -22 -17|, <0 1 9 -2 16 13|]

EDOs: 22, 27e, 49, 76bcde

Badness: 0.0247

Suprapyth[edit]

Commas: 55/54, 64/63, 99/98

POTE generator: ~3/2 = 709.495

Map: [<1 0 -12 6 13|, <0 1 9 -2 -6|]

EDOs: 5, 17, 22

Badness: 0.0328

Interval chains[edit]

Basic superpyth (2.3.7)[edit]

1146.61 437.29 927.97 218.64 709.32 0 490.68 981.36 272.03 762.71 53.39
27/14 9/7 12/7 9/8~8/7 3/2 1/1 4/3 7/4~16/9 7/6 14/9 28/27

Full 7-limit superpyth[edit]

613.20 1102.91 392.62 882.33 172.04 661.75 1151.46 441.16 930.87 220.58 710.29 0 489.71 979.42 269.13 758.84 48.54 538.25 1027.96 317.67 807.38 97.09 586.80
10/7 15/8 5/4 5/3 10/9 27/14 9/7 12/7 9/8~8/7 3/2 1/1 4/3 7/4~16/9 7/6 14/9 28/27 9/5 6/5 8/5 16/15 7/5

Supra (2.3.7.11)[edit]

857.54 150.35 643.15 1135.96 428.77 921.58 214.38 707.19 0 492.81 985.62 278.42 771.23 64.04 556.85 1049.65 342.46
18/11 12/11 16/11 27/14 14/11~9/7 12/7 9/8~8/7 3/2 1/1 4/3 7/4~16/9 7/6 14/9~11/7 33/32~28/27 11/8 11/6 11/9

Full 11-limit suprapyth[edit]

604.44 1094.94 385.45 875.96 166.46 656.97 1147.47 437.98 928.48 218.99 709.49 0 490.51 981.01 271.52 762.02 52.53 543.03 1033.54 324.04 814.55 105.06 595.56
10/7 15/8 5/4 18/11~5/3 12/11~10/9 16/11 27/14 14/11~9/7 12/7 9/8~8/7 3/2 1/1 4/3 7/4~16/9 7/6 14/9~11/7 33/32~28/27 11/8 9/5~11/6 6/5~11/9 8/5 16/15 7/5

MOSes[edit]

5-note (LsLss, proper)[edit]

See 2L 3s.

7-note (LLLsLLs, improper)[edit]

See 5L 2s. In contrast to the meantone diatonic scale, the superpyth diatonic is slightly improper.

12-note (LsLsLssLsLss, borderline improper)[edit]

See 5L 7s. The boundary of propriety is 17edo.

Music[edit]

12of22studyPentUp4thsMstr

12of22gamelan1b

12of22study3 (children's story)

12of22study7

By Joel Grant Taylor, all in Superpyth[12] in 22edo tuning.